Line Plots and Scaled Graphs Flashcards

Grade 3 · Math · Flashcards

Review key vocabulary and reading strategies for line plots, bar graphs, and picture graphs.

Flashcards

Line plot
A number line with Xs or dots above values to show how often each value appears in the data.
Mode on a line plot
The value with the most Xs above it — the most common value in the data set.
Bar graph
A graph using rectangular bars of different lengths to compare data categories.
Scaled bar graph
A bar graph where each unit on the axis represents more than 1 (e.g., each unit = 5).
Reading a scaled bar graph
Look at where the bar ends, then multiply by the scale value. Bar at 7 units, scale = 10 → value = 70.
Picture graph / pictograph
A graph using images or symbols where each image represents a set number of items.
Pictograph key
Tells you what each picture symbol is worth. Always read the key first.
Reading a pictograph
Count the symbols in a row, then multiply by the key value. 4 symbols × 3 = 12.
Choosing a scale
Pick a scale (2, 5, 10) that lets all data fit neatly without making the graph too big.
Data
Collected facts or numbers. Data is organized in graphs to make it easy to compare.
Axis
The horizontal or vertical line on a graph. The scale is marked along the axis.
Why use a line plot?
To see distribution of data, spot the mode, and compare individual values quickly.

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