Line Plots and Scaled Graphs Flashcards
Grade 3 · Math · Flashcards
Review key vocabulary and reading strategies for line plots, bar graphs, and picture graphs.
Flashcards
- Line plot
- A number line with Xs or dots above values to show how often each value appears in the data.
- Mode on a line plot
- The value with the most Xs above it — the most common value in the data set.
- Bar graph
- A graph using rectangular bars of different lengths to compare data categories.
- Scaled bar graph
- A bar graph where each unit on the axis represents more than 1 (e.g., each unit = 5).
- Reading a scaled bar graph
- Look at where the bar ends, then multiply by the scale value. Bar at 7 units, scale = 10 → value = 70.
- Picture graph / pictograph
- A graph using images or symbols where each image represents a set number of items.
- Pictograph key
- Tells you what each picture symbol is worth. Always read the key first.
- Reading a pictograph
- Count the symbols in a row, then multiply by the key value. 4 symbols × 3 = 12.
- Choosing a scale
- Pick a scale (2, 5, 10) that lets all data fit neatly without making the graph too big.
- Data
- Collected facts or numbers. Data is organized in graphs to make it easy to compare.
- Axis
- The horizontal or vertical line on a graph. The scale is marked along the axis.
- Why use a line plot?
- To see distribution of data, spot the mode, and compare individual values quickly.
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