Patterns and Sequences Quiz

Grade 3 · Math · Quiz

Test your ability to identify rules, extend patterns, and find missing terms.

Questions

  1. What comes next: 8, 16, 24, 32, ___?

    1. 36
    2. 38
    3. 40
    4. 48
    Show answer

    Answer: 40

    Rule: add 8. 32 + 8 = 40.

  2. Pattern: 50, 45, 40, 35, ___. Next term: ___

    Show answer

    Answer: 30

    Rule: subtract 5. 35 − 5 = 30.

  3. The pattern 1, 3, 9, 27 has a rule of multiply by 3.

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    Answer: True

    1×3=3, 3×3=9, 9×3=27. Rule is ×3.

  4. What is the rule for: 100, 75, 50, 25?

    1. Subtract 25
    2. Subtract 20
    3. Divide by 2
    4. Subtract 30
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    Answer: Subtract 25

    100−75=25, 75−50=25, 50−25=25. Rule: subtract 25.

  5. What is the missing number? 4, 8, ___, 16, 20

    1. 10
    2. 11
    3. 12
    4. 14
    Show answer

    Answer: 12

    Rule: add 4. 8 + 4 = 12. Check: 12 + 4 = 16 ✓.

  6. In the pattern 6, 12, 18, 24, the rule is add ___.

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    Answer: 6

    6, 12, 18, 24 — each term increases by 6.

  7. The pattern 2, 4, 6, 8 and the pattern 5, 10, 15, 20 both have a rule of adding the same number each time.

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    Answer: True

    Both are growing patterns with a consistent addition rule (add 2 and add 5, respectively).

  8. A repeating pattern is: triangle, circle, circle, triangle, circle, circle. What comes next?

    1. Triangle
    2. Circle
    3. Square
    4. Diamond
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    Answer: Triangle

    Core: triangle, circle, circle. After two circles, the pattern repeats with triangle.

  9. The 5th term in the pattern that starts at 3 and adds 4 each time is:

    1. 15
    2. 19
    3. 23
    4. 17
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    Answer: 19

    Term 1: 3, Term 2: 7, Term 3: 11, Term 4: 15, Term 5: 19. Add 4 each time.

  10. 63, 56, 49, 42, ___. Next: ___

    Show answer

    Answer: 35

    Rule: subtract 7. 42 − 7 = 35.

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