Adaptations and Survival Flashcards
Grade 3 · Science · Flashcards
Review the key vocabulary words for how living things adapt to survive in their environments.
Flashcards
- Adaptation
- A body feature or behavior that helps a living thing survive and reproduce in its environment.
- Physical adaptation
- A structural body part that helps an organism survive, such as a bird's beak shape or a fish's fins.
- Behavioral adaptation
- An action or behavior that helps an animal survive, such as migrating or hibernating.
- Camouflage
- An adaptation that allows an organism to blend into its surroundings to avoid detection.
- Mimicry
- An adaptation where one species closely resembles another species to gain a survival advantage.
- Hibernation
- A state of reduced activity and metabolism that some animals enter during winter to conserve energy.
- Migration
- The seasonal movement of animals from one region to another to find food, warmth, or breeding grounds.
- Predator
- An animal that hunts and eats other animals for food.
- Prey
- An animal that is hunted and eaten by a predator.
- Natural selection
- The process by which organisms with helpful traits are more likely to survive and pass those traits to their offspring.
- Habitat
- The natural environment where an organism lives and finds everything it needs to survive.
- Survival
- The ability of a living thing to stay alive and reproduce in its environment.
- Blubber
- A thick layer of fat under the skin of animals like whales and seals that keeps them warm in cold water.
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