Adaptations and Survival Flashcards

Grade 3 · Science · Flashcards

Review the key vocabulary words for how living things adapt to survive in their environments.

Flashcards

Adaptation
A body feature or behavior that helps a living thing survive and reproduce in its environment.
Physical adaptation
A structural body part that helps an organism survive, such as a bird's beak shape or a fish's fins.
Behavioral adaptation
An action or behavior that helps an animal survive, such as migrating or hibernating.
Camouflage
An adaptation that allows an organism to blend into its surroundings to avoid detection.
Mimicry
An adaptation where one species closely resembles another species to gain a survival advantage.
Hibernation
A state of reduced activity and metabolism that some animals enter during winter to conserve energy.
Migration
The seasonal movement of animals from one region to another to find food, warmth, or breeding grounds.
Predator
An animal that hunts and eats other animals for food.
Prey
An animal that is hunted and eaten by a predator.
Natural selection
The process by which organisms with helpful traits are more likely to survive and pass those traits to their offspring.
Habitat
The natural environment where an organism lives and finds everything it needs to survive.
Survival
The ability of a living thing to stay alive and reproduce in its environment.
Blubber
A thick layer of fat under the skin of animals like whales and seals that keeps them warm in cold water.

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