Light and Shadows Flashcards
Grade 3 · Science · Flashcards
Study vocabulary for light properties, shadows, and how light interacts with materials.
Flashcards
- light
- A form of energy that travels in waves and allows us to see
- transparent
- Allows light to pass through completely; objects are clearly visible through it
- translucent
- Allows some light through but scatters it; blurry images visible
- opaque
- Blocks all light; creates shadows
- shadow
- A dark area formed when an opaque object blocks a light source
- reflection
- Light bouncing off a surface at an equal angle
- refraction
- The bending of light as it moves from one material to another
- prism
- A transparent object that separates white light into its component colors
- spectrum
- The range of colors produced when white light is separated — ROYGBIV
- mirror
- A smooth, polished surface that reflects light to form an image
- light source
- An object that produces light, such as the Sun, a lamp, or a flame
- absorb
- To take in light energy rather than reflecting or transmitting it
- eclipse
- When one astronomical body passes through the shadow of another
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