Figurative Language Quiz

Grade 4 · English · Quiz

Test your knowledge of similes, metaphors, idioms, hyperbole, and personification.

Questions

1. Which sentence contains a simile?

   1. The dog barked loudly.
   2. Her laugh was music to my ears.
   3. He was as quiet as a mouse.
   4. The tree grew tall.
   Show answer

   Answer: He was as quiet as a mouse.

   Uses 'as' to compare his quietness to a mouse — that's a simile.

2. In 'The wind sang a lonely song,' what type of figurative language is used?

   1. Hyperbole
   2. Simile
   3. Idiom
   4. Personification
   Show answer

   Answer: Personification

   Wind can't actually sing. Giving it the human ability to sing is personification.

3. 'I've been waiting for ages' is an example of hyperbole.

   Show answer

   Answer: True

   Nobody waits literally for ages — this is an exaggeration to show how long the wait felt.

4. A comparison that uses 'like' or 'as' is called a ___.

   Show answer

   Answer: simile

   Similes always use 'like' or 'as' to link two compared things.

5. What does the idiom 'hit the books' mean?

   1. Throw your books
   2. Start studying
   3. Close your books
   4. Borrow a book
   Show answer

   Answer: Start studying

   'Hit the books' is an idiom meaning to study or begin your schoolwork.

6. A metaphor directly states that one thing IS another thing.

   Show answer

   Answer: True

   That's exactly what a metaphor does — no 'like' or 'as,' just a bold direct comparison.

7. Which is an example of hyperbole?

   1. The cat is soft as velvet.
   2. It took forever to finish my homework.
   3. The moon smiled down.
   4. He sang like a bird.
   Show answer

   Answer: It took forever to finish my homework.

   Nothing takes literally forever — this is a huge exaggeration, which is hyperbole.

8. 'The world is a stage' is an example of a ___.

   Show answer

   Answer: metaphor

   It doesn't say the world is LIKE a stage — it says it IS one, making it a metaphor.

9. What does the idiom 'cost an arm and a leg' mean?

   1. A painful injury
   2. Very expensive
   3. A long trip
   4. Hard work
   Show answer

   Answer: Very expensive

   'Cost an arm and a leg' is an idiom for something that costs a lot of money.

10. Personification means giving animal traits to plants.

    Show answer

    Answer: False

    Personification gives HUMAN traits (not animal traits) to non-human things like objects or nature.

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