Text Features and Structures Flashcards
Grade 4 · English · Flashcards
Review nonfiction text features and text structures with key terms and definitions.
Flashcards
- Text feature
- A visual or organizational element in nonfiction that helps readers understand and navigate the text
- Heading
- A bold section title that tells what the section is about
- Caption
- A brief description beneath a photo or diagram explaining what it shows
- Table of contents
- A list at the front of a book showing chapters and their page numbers
- Index
- An alphabetical list of topics at the back of a book with page numbers
- Glossary
- An alphabetical list of key terms and their definitions, usually at the back of a book
- Text structure
- The way an author organizes information in a nonfiction text
- Description
- A text structure that lists details about a topic
- Sequence
- A text structure that presents steps or events in time order; signal words: first, next, finally
- Compare and contrast
- A text structure that shows how things are alike and different; signal words: however, similarly
- Cause and effect
- A text structure showing why something happened and what resulted; signal words: because, therefore
- Problem and solution
- A text structure that presents a problem and explains how it was solved
- Signal words
- Key words that hint at the text structure being used, like 'first,' 'because,' or 'however'
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