Text Features and Structures Flashcards

Grade 4 · English · Flashcards

Review nonfiction text features and text structures with key terms and definitions.

Flashcards

Text feature
A visual or organizational element in nonfiction that helps readers understand and navigate the text
Heading
A bold section title that tells what the section is about
Caption
A brief description beneath a photo or diagram explaining what it shows
Table of contents
A list at the front of a book showing chapters and their page numbers
Index
An alphabetical list of topics at the back of a book with page numbers
Glossary
An alphabetical list of key terms and their definitions, usually at the back of a book
Text structure
The way an author organizes information in a nonfiction text
Description
A text structure that lists details about a topic
Sequence
A text structure that presents steps or events in time order; signal words: first, next, finally
Compare and contrast
A text structure that shows how things are alike and different; signal words: however, similarly
Cause and effect
A text structure showing why something happened and what resulted; signal words: because, therefore
Problem and solution
A text structure that presents a problem and explains how it was solved
Signal words
Key words that hint at the text structure being used, like 'first,' 'because,' or 'however'

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