Human Body Organs Flashcards
Grade 4 · Science · Flashcards
Practice identifying the major organs of the human body and their primary functions.
Flashcards
- Heart
- A muscular organ that pumps blood throughout the entire body.
- Lungs
- Two organs in the chest that take in oxygen and release carbon dioxide when you breathe.
- Brain
- The organ in your skull that controls all body functions and processes thoughts, feelings, and senses.
- Stomach
- A bag-like organ that breaks down food with acid and muscles after you swallow.
- Small Intestine
- A long, coiled tube where most digestion happens and nutrients pass into the blood.
- Large Intestine
- A wider tube that absorbs water from undigested food and moves waste out of the body.
- Liver
- The largest internal organ; cleans the blood and helps digest fats by making bile.
- Kidneys
- Two bean-shaped organs that filter waste from the blood and make urine.
- Skin
- The body's largest organ; protects everything inside and helps control body temperature.
- Muscles
- Tissues that contract and relax to allow movement of the body and organs.
- Bladder
- A sac that stores urine until the body is ready to release it.
- Esophagus
- The tube that carries food from the mouth down to the stomach.
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