Short Story Writing Flashcards

Grade 7 · English · Flashcards

Review the vocabulary and concepts essential to writing and analyzing short fiction.

Flashcards

Short Story
A brief work of fiction that focuses on a single event or conflict and can typically be read in one sitting.
Plot
The sequence of events in a story, structured around a central conflict.
Exposition
The introductory section of a story that establishes character, setting, and background.
Rising Action
Events after the exposition that increase tension and complicate the conflict.
Climax
The turning point — the moment of peak tension where the outcome of the conflict is decided.
Falling Action
Events after the climax that move the story toward its conclusion.
Resolution
The final outcome of the story where the conflict is resolved and calm is restored.
Internal Conflict
A struggle within a character's own mind, such as fear, guilt, or a difficult decision.
External Conflict
A struggle between a character and an outside force: another person, nature, society, or fate.
Theme
The central message or insight about life that the story conveys.
Point of View
The narrative perspective: first person (I), third person limited, or third person omniscient.
Show, Don't Tell
Revealing emotions and character through specific actions, dialogue, and details rather than direct statements.
Protagonist
The main character who drives the story and faces the central conflict.
Antagonist
The character, force, or idea that opposes the protagonist and creates the central conflict.
Foreshadowing
Hints or clues early in a story that suggest future events.

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