Vocabulary in Context Quiz
Grade 7 · English · Quiz
Demonstrate your ability to determine word meanings using context clues, word parts, and knowledge of connotation.
Questions
Read: 'The scientist's hypothesis — her educated guess about the experiment's outcome — proved correct.' What is the meaning of 'hypothesis'?
- Final result of an experiment
- An educated guess or prediction
- A scientific law
- A piece of laboratory equipment
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Answer: An educated guess or prediction
The dash introduces a direct restatement: 'her educated guess about the experiment's outcome' defines hypothesis.
The suffix '-less' as in 'hopeless' or 'careless' means:
- Full of
- Without
- Before
- Again
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Answer: Without
The suffix '-less' means 'without' — hopeless means without hope, careless means without care.
Read: 'He was loquacious at the party, talking to everyone for hours, unlike his usually quiet self.' What does 'loquacious' most likely mean?
- Shy and reserved
- Angry and confrontational
- Very talkative
- Elegant and well-dressed
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Answer: Very talkative
The contrast clue 'unlike his usually quiet self' tells us loquacious means the opposite of quiet — very talkative.
The word 'house' and the word 'home' have the same denotation but may have different connotations.
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Answer: True
Both 'house' and 'home' denotatively mean a dwelling place, but 'home' often carries warmer, more personal connotations of belonging and comfort.
Which word has the most POSITIVE connotation?
- Cheap
- Frugal
- Stingy
- Miserly
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Answer: Frugal
'Frugal' means spending carefully and wisely, which has a positive connotation. The other words all suggest being unpleasantly miserly with money.
The root word 'port' means 'to carry.' Which word uses this root correctly?
- Portrait
- Portable
- Portal
- Portion
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Answer: Portable
'Portable' uses the root 'port' (to carry) + the suffix '-able' (able to be) = able to be carried. 'Portrait,' 'portal,' and 'portion' share spelling similarity but derive from different roots.
The prefix 're-' as in 'rewrite' or 'rebuild' means ______.
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Answer: again
The prefix 're-' means again or back — rewrite means to write again, rebuild means to build again.
Read: 'She felt apprehensive before the speech — nervous, worried, and unsure of herself.' The context clue used here is a:
- Contrast clue
- Example clue
- Definition clue
- Inference clue
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Answer: Definition clue
The phrase after the dash ('nervous, worried, and unsure of herself') directly restates what apprehensive means — this is a definition clue.
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