Argumentative Essay Writing Flashcards

Grade 8 · English · Flashcards

Master the key terms and concepts of argumentative essay writing.

Flashcards

Thesis statement: A single arguable sentence stating the writer's main position on a debatable topic.
Claim: An assertion the writer will support with evidence throughout the essay.
Evidence: Facts, statistics, expert quotes, or examples used to support a claim.
Warrant: The reasoning that explains how evidence connects to and supports a claim.
Counterargument: The opposing viewpoint presented fairly before being refuted.
Rebuttal: The writer's response showing why the counterargument does not invalidate the thesis.
Ethos: Rhetorical appeal based on the credibility and trustworthiness of the writer.
Pathos: Rhetorical appeal that uses emotion to connect with the audience.
Logos: Rhetorical appeal based on logic, facts, and reasoned argument.
Primary source: Original, unfiltered evidence such as raw data, speeches, or historical documents.
Concession: Acknowledging that the opposing side has a valid point before refuting it.
Topic sentence: The first sentence of a body paragraph that states the paragraph's main claim.