Slope and Linear Functions Quiz

Grade 8 · Math · Quiz

Test your understanding of slope, linear equations, and graphing.

Questions

  1. Slope through (0, 2) and (3, 8)?

    1. 1
    2. 2
    3. 3
    4. 6
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    Answer: 2

    m = (8-2)/(3-0) = 6/3 = 2.

  2. y = 5 is a vertical line.

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    Answer: False

    y = 5 is horizontal. A vertical line has the form x = c.

  3. The y-intercept of y = -3x + 9 is ___.

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    Answer: 9

    In y = mx + b, b = 9 is the y-intercept.

  4. Which line has the steepest slope?

    1. y = 2x + 1
    2. y = -5x + 3
    3. y = 0.5x
    4. y = x - 4
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    Answer: y = -5x + 3

    Steepness = |m|. |-5| = 5 is the largest absolute value.

  5. Slope 1/2 and y-intercept -3. Equation?

    1. y = -3x + 1/2
    2. y = (1/2)x - 3
    3. y = 2x - 3
    4. y = (1/2)x + 3
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    Answer: y = (1/2)x - 3

    m = 1/2 and b = -3.

  6. Two lines with the same slope are parallel.

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    Answer: True

    Parallel lines have equal slopes and different y-intercepts.

  7. The slope of a vertical line is ___.

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    Answer: undefined

    Vertical line: run = 0, so slope = rise/0 is undefined.

  8. x-intercept of y = 2x - 6?

    1. (0, -6)
    2. (3, 0)
    3. (6, 0)
    4. (-6, 0)
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    Answer: (3, 0)

    Set y=0: 0=2x-6 so x=3. X-intercept is (3,0).

  9. Table: x: 0,1,2,3 and y: 4,7,10,13. Slope?

    1. 2
    2. 3
    3. 4
    4. 7
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    Answer: 3

    Change in y / change in x = (7-4)/(1-0) = 3/1 = 3.

  10. Every linear function passes through the origin (0,0).

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    Answer: False

    Only passes through origin when b=0. y=2x+5 does not pass through (0,0).

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