Vocabulary for Standardized Tests Flashcards

Grade 9 · English · Flashcards

High-frequency academic vocabulary words that appear on the SAT, ACT, and state standardized tests.

Flashcards

Ubiquitous
Present everywhere at once; extremely widespread. 'Smartphones are ubiquitous in modern society.'
Ephemeral
Short-lived; lasting only a brief time. From Greek 'ephemeros' (lasting one day).
Loquacious
Very talkative; tending to talk a great deal. Root: Latin 'loqui' (speak).
Taciturn
Reserved; inclined to say very little. Opposite of loquacious.
Cogent
Clear, logical, and convincing. A cogent argument is compelling and well-reasoned.
Pragmatic
Dealing with things sensibly and practically rather than theoretically; focused on what works.
Empirical
Based on observation and experience rather than theory or pure logic.
Tenacious
Persistent; holding firmly to a purpose or belief despite obstacles. Root: Latin 'tenax' (holding fast).
Affable
Friendly, good-natured, and easy to talk with. Root: Latin 'affabilis' (easy to speak to).
Incredulous
Unwilling or unable to believe something; skeptical. Root: in- (not) + credulous (ready to believe).
Benevolent
Showing kindness and goodwill. Root: bene- (good) + volens (wishing).
Ambiguous
Having more than one possible meaning; unclear or open to interpretation.
Succinct
Expressed in few words; brief and clear. The opposite of verbose.
Verbose
Using more words than necessary; overly wordy. Root: Latin 'verbum' (word).
Connotation vs. denotation
Denotation = the literal dictionary definition. Connotation = the emotional/cultural associations attached to a word.

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