Musical Instruments for Kids

Kindergarten · Music · Study Guide

Discover different musical instruments and learn how they make sound.

Music is made with instruments! An instrument is something you play to make musical sounds. There are many kinds of instruments, and they each make different sounds.

Some instruments you hit or shake to make sounds. These are called percussion instruments. Drums, tambourines, and maracas are percussion instruments. When you hit a drum, it makes a booming sound. When you shake maracas, they rattle and make a fun sound.

Some instruments have strings that you pluck or strum. These are called string instruments. A guitar has strings that you strum with your fingers. When the strings vibrate, they make music.

Some instruments make sound when you blow air into them. A flute and a trumpet are wind instruments. When you blow air into them, the air vibrates inside to make a sound.

A piano is a special instrument. When you press a key on a piano, a small hammer inside hits a string to make a note. Pianos can play both high and low sounds.

Learning to play an instrument takes practice, but it is so much fun!

Key terms

instrument
An object used to make musical sounds
percussion
Instruments you hit or shake to make sound, like drums and tambourines
string instruments
Instruments with strings that vibrate to make sound, like a guitar
wind instruments
Instruments you blow air into to make sound, like a flute or trumpet
vibrate
To move back and forth very quickly to create sound
drum
A percussion instrument you hit with your hands or sticks to make a booming sound

Flashcards

Drum
A percussion instrument you hit to make a booming sound
Guitar
A string instrument you strum or pluck to make music
Flute
A wind instrument you blow across to make sound
Trumpet
A wind instrument you blow into and press buttons to play notes
Piano
A keyboard instrument where pressing keys makes hammers hit strings inside
Tambourine
A percussion instrument you shake or tap to make jingling sounds
Maracas
Percussion instruments you shake to make a rattling sound
Percussion instruments
Instruments you hit or shake to make sound

Questions

  1. Which of these is a percussion instrument?

    1. Guitar
    2. Flute
    3. Drum
    4. Piano
    Show answer

    Answer: Drum

    A drum is a percussion instrument. Percussion instruments make sound when you hit or shake them.

  2. A guitar is a string instrument.

    Show answer

    Answer: True

    A guitar is a string instrument. It has strings that vibrate when you strum or pluck them to make music.

  3. How do you play a wind instrument like a flute?

    1. You hit it
    2. You strum it
    3. You blow air into it
    4. You shake it
    Show answer

    Answer: You blow air into it

    Wind instruments like the flute make sound when you blow air into or across them.

  4. A ___ is a percussion instrument you shake to make a rattling sound.

    Show answer

    Answer: maraca

    Maracas are percussion instruments that you shake to make a rattling sound.

  5. You hit a drum to make it play a sound.

    Show answer

    Answer: True

    A drum makes sound when you hit its surface with your hands or drumsticks.

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