Past and Present: Then and Now

Kindergarten · Social Studies · Study Guide

Learn how life was different long ago compared to the way we live today.

The past is the time that already happened, and the present is right now, today. Long ago, things looked very different from how they look today.

In the past, people traveled in wagons pulled by horses. Today, we travel in cars, airplanes, and trains. Schools looked different too. Many children learned in one room with students of all ages together.

Communication has changed a lot. Long ago, people wrote letters and waited days or weeks to hear back. Today, we can talk to people far away instantly using phones and computers.

Homes have changed as well. Long ago, many homes did not have electricity or running water. Today, most homes have lights, heating, and indoor plumbing.

Even though many things have changed, some things stay the same. Families still love each other, people still go to school to learn, and communities still help each other.

Key terms

past
The time that already happened, long ago
present
The time that is happening right now, today
then
Another word for the past, or long ago
now
Another word for the present, or today
change
When something becomes different from how it was before
communication
The way people share information and talk with each other

Flashcards

past
The time that already happened, long ago
present
The time that is happening right now
then
Long ago, in the past
now
Today, in the present
change
When something becomes different from how it was before
communication
The way people share information and talk with each other
transportation
The way people travel from place to place
history
The story of what happened in the past

Questions

  1. What does the word 'past' mean?

    1. Right now, today
    2. Time that already happened
    3. Time in the future
    4. Only yesterday
    Show answer

    Answer: Time that already happened

    The past is time that already happened, like long ago or yesterday.

  2. Long ago, many people traveled by horse and wagon instead of cars.

    Show answer

    Answer: True

    Before cars were invented, horses and wagons were a common way to travel.

  3. The time that is happening right now is called the _____.

    Show answer

    Answer: present

    The present is the time that is happening right now, today.

  4. How did people communicate long ago before phones?

    1. By email
    2. By text message
    3. By writing letters
    4. By video chat
    Show answer

    Answer: By writing letters

    Before phones and computers, people wrote letters to communicate with each other.

  5. Everything about life has changed from the past to the present.

    Show answer

    Answer: False

    While many things have changed, some things like families loving each other have stayed the same.

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